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The Babenberg Legacy 1273–1282
The beginning of this epoch is marked by conflict between two kings: Rudolf I, crowned in 1273 as the first Roman-German king of the Habsburg dynasty, and Ottok ... -
Building the Power Base 1282–1477
During the course of the fourteenth century the Habsburgs slowly establish their power base. ... -
The Rise to Great Power Status 1477–1526
In 1477 Charles the Bold of Burgundy falls in battle and his heir and daughter Mary subsequently marries the future emperor Maximilian I. ... -
The Age of Confessional Division 1526–1648
Religious schisms convulse Western Christianity and change European society profoundly. ... -
Baroque Austria 1648–1740
This is the age of magnificent courtly display. Under Leopold I work starts on the rebuilding of Schönbrunn Palace and on additions to the Hofburg in Vienna. ... -
Enlightened Absolutism 1740–1792
Informed by the ideas of the Enlightenment, the state is reorganized on rational principles to further the welfare of its subjects. ... -
Revolutions 1792–1848
A time of violent convulsions: the French Revolution sends shockwaves across Europe, Napoleon changes the political map of Europe for good and the Austrian Empi ... -
National Conflicts 1848–1914
The nationalist movements in various parts of Europe herald an era of change for the Habsburg Monarchy – northern Italy is lost, autonomy conceded to Hungary an ... -
Decline and Fall 1914–1918
The Austrian writer Karl Kraus called the Great War the Last Days of Mankind. ...